Glucophage XR 1000 mg tablets are extended-release tablets designed for the management of type 2 diabetes. The key active ingredient in Glucophage XR is metformin hydrochloride, which works by decreasing glucose production in the liver and improving insulin sensitivity in the body's tissues. This medication helps control blood sugar levels and is often prescribed alongside diet and exercise for optimal results. Glucophage XR tablets provide a convenient once-daily dosing option, releasing the medication slowly to maintain a steady level in the body. The extended-release formulation helps reduce common side effects like gastrointestinal upset that can occur with immediate-release metformin. These tablets are an essential part of a comprehensive diabetes management plan, promoting better blood sugar control and overall health.